Nacelle: Nacelle ikubiyemo ibikoresho by'ingenzi bya turbine y'umuyaga, harimo agasanduku gare na generator.Abakozi bashinzwe gufata neza barashobora kwinjira muri nacelle binyuze muminara ya turbine.Impera y'ibumoso ya nacelle ni rotor ya generator yumuyaga, aribyo rotor blade na shaft.
Icyuma cya rotor: fata umuyaga ukohereza kuri rotor axis.Kuri turbine yumuyaga ya kilowatt 600 igezweho, uburebure bwapimwe bwa buri cyuma cya rotor ni metero 20, kandi bwagenewe kumera nkamababa yindege.
Axis: Rotor axis ifatanye na shaft yihuta ya turbine yumuyaga.
Umuvuduko wihuse: Umuvuduko muke wa turbine yumuyaga uhuza uruziga rwa rotor na garebox.Kuri turbine ya kilowatt 600 igezweho, umuvuduko wa rotor uratinda cyane, hafi 19 kugeza 30 kumunota.Hariho imiyoboro ya sisitemu ya hydraulic muri shaft kugirango ishishikarize imikorere ya feri yindege.
Gearbox: Kuruhande rwibumoso rwa garebox ni shitingi yihuta, ishobora kongera umuvuduko wumuvuduko mwinshi kugeza kuri 50 iy'umuvuduko muke.
Umuvuduko wihuse na feri yubukanishi: Uruti rwihuta rukora kuri revolisiyo 1500 kumunota kandi rutwara generator.Ifite feri yubukanishi bwihutirwa, ikoreshwa mugihe feri yindege yananiwe cyangwa mugihe turbine yumuyaga irimo gusanwa.
Generator: Mubisanzwe bita moteri ya induction cyangwa generator idahwitse.Kuri turbine zigezweho, ingufu ntarengwa zisohoka ni kilowati 500 kugeza 1500.
Igikoresho cya Yaw: Kuzenguruka nacelle wifashishije moteri yamashanyarazi kugirango rotor ireba umuyaga.Igikoresho cyaw gikoreshwa nubugenzuzi bwa elegitoronike, bushobora kumva icyerekezo cyumuyaga binyuze mumuyaga.Ishusho yerekana umuyaga turbine yaw.Mubisanzwe, iyo umuyaga uhinduye icyerekezo, turbine yumuyaga izahindura dogere nkeya icyarimwe.
Igenzura rya elegitoroniki: Irimo mudasobwa ihora ikurikirana imiterere ya turbine yumuyaga kandi ikagenzura igikoresho cyaw.Kugirango wirinde kunanirwa (ni ukuvuga ubushyuhe bukabije bwa garebox cyangwa generator), umugenzuzi arashobora guhita ahagarika kuzenguruka umuyaga wumuyaga hanyuma agahamagara umuyobozi wumuyaga ukoresheje modem ya terefone.
Sisitemu ya Hydraulic: ikoreshwa mugusubiramo feri yindege ya turbine yumuyaga.
Ikintu gikonje: Harimo umufana kugirango akonje generator.Mubyongeyeho, irimo ibintu byo gukonjesha amavuta yo gukonjesha amavuta muri garebox.Turbine zimwe zumuyaga zifite amashanyarazi akonje.
Umunara: umunara wa turbine umuyaga urimo nacelle na rotor.Mubisanzwe iminara miremire ifite akarusho kuko uko intera iri hejuru yubutaka, niko umuvuduko wumuyaga.Uburebure bw'umunara wa kilowatt 600 igezweho ya turbine ni metero 40 kugeza kuri 60.Irashobora kuba umunara wigituba cyangwa umunara wa lattice.Umunara wa tubular ufite umutekano kubakozi bashinzwe kubungabunga kuko bashobora kugera hejuru yumunara banyuze murwego rwimbere.Ibyiza byumunara wa lattice nuko bihendutse.
Anemometero n'umuyaga umuyaga: bikoreshwa mugupima umuvuduko n'umuyaga
Rudder: Turbine ntoya (muri rusange 10KW na munsi) ikunze kuboneka mubyerekezo byumuyaga kumurongo utambitse.Iherereye inyuma yumubiri uzunguruka kandi ihujwe numubiri uzunguruka.Igikorwa nyamukuru nuguhindura icyerekezo cyabafana kugirango umufana ahure nicyerekezo cyumuyaga.Igikorwa cya kabiri ni ugutuma umutwe wa turbine umuyaga utandukana nicyerekezo cyumuyaga mubihe bikomeye byumuyaga, kugirango ugabanye umuvuduko kandi urinde umuyaga.
Igihe cyo kohereza: Werurwe-06-2021